
THE NUTS & BOLTS OF
CO-OPERATIVE LIVING
It
is possible to find good quality, low
cost housing in
MORTGAGE
The
Act provides funds to co-operatives to allow them to obtain a mortgage at
current rates but to pay only 2% interest on that mortgage. The difference is paid by the Federal
Government through the office of Canada Mortgage and Housing Corporation
(CMHC).
The
amount the Federal Government will pay to the Co-op each year is estimated in
advance, and is then adjusted when final costs chow up in the financial
statement. Sometimes the estimated is
too high and the money is then returned to CMHC. If this money isn’t paid back promptly, CMHC
can suspend or reduce further payments until the books balance again. The 2% mortgage write-down continues for the
life of the mortgage; in this case, over a period of 35 years.
In
granting the mortgage to the Co-op, the government has imposed a specific
condition, that at least 15% of the housing units be occupied by persons who
have very little money, and who pay only a percentage of their gross income for
housing charges.
If
the Co-op fails to provide an average of 15% of its units to low income
families, the amount coming from the Federal Government will be discontinued.
The
rule of paying only a percentage of one’s gross income for the housing charges
applies to persons of ample income as well.
There is a maximum and a minimum housing charge set for each unit.
Depending
upon the Co-op’s financial health, housing charges may be reduced. The member must prove they need financial
assistance. When and if the member’s
finances recover, the housing charges will be reviewed. Until such a rate reduction has been granted,
the
member
is still responsible for payment of the housing charges on the due date.
The
solution is to avoid a situation where everybody in the Co-op does not have
enough money to standard housing costs.
In using the rule of percentage of the gross income for housing charge,
the Co-op has to pick and choose its members so that the right income mix is
always maintained. The guidelines are
clear: 15% of the Co-op members must be
subsidized, and yet enough revenue must come in each month to pay the mortgage. Even a Co-op can be foreclosed!
THE LEASE
In
addition to a mortgage on the building, the Co-op also holds a lease with the
City of
SHARES
As
well as the money brought into the Co-op by federal financing, funds are raised
by issuing $10 shares. These are only
available to bona fide members who live in the Co-op. the number of shares issued to you, and the
price you pay for them is based on the size of dwelling you need. A list of Regular Occupancy rates (ROR) is as
follows:-
| UNIT SIZE | DEPOSIT | SHARES | ROR* | |||||
| 1B Apt (685 sq ft) | $1300 | 4,740 | $580.00 | |||||
| 2B Apt (837 sq ft | $1600 | 5,774 | $706.00 | |||||
| 2B-H Apt (837 sq ft) | $1600 | 5,774 | $706.00 | |||||
| 2B TH (900 sq ft) | $2000 | 6,222 | $866.00 | |||||
| 3B TH (1045 sq ft) | $2300 | 7,333 | $946.00 | |||||
| 4B TH (1160 sq ft) | $2600 | 8,148 | $1,132.00 | |||||
| *Regular Occupancy Rate for Year 2012 | ||||||||
For
income tested members, subsidy is based on 25% of gross household income.
These
shares are bought by the Master Member of each unit. Other persons in the same unit can become
Associate Members by purchasing one share at $10.
The
share deposits must be paid before move-in.
Shares are never issued jointly to two or more persons. The Co-op’s constitution forbids using the
shares as collateral for a loan. Also,
your Shares may be used by the Co-op for payment of any debts you owe it.
You
do not own a specific unit, but rather take part in the ownerships of the Co-op
as a whole. The Co-operative is “private
property”, owned, managed and controlled entirely by its members.
CO-OP’S BUDGET
The
Board of Directors, with the advice of the Finance
Committee,
ensures that enough revenue comes in each month to pay the mortgage and related
expenses.
Monthly
housing charges increase over the years by only as much as is necessary to meet
increased costs. Other costs that must
be allowed for are the maintenance of units and property. To finance these expenses, the Co-op may ask
for an extra payment on the member’s shares.
ADDITIONAL REVENUE
If
the Co-op’s Board of Directors feels it necessary, they can ask members to pay
a special levy over and above their housing charges. They can ask the members to pay more of a
deposit on the value of their shares.
All such requests for funds are applied evenly to each unit.

I have read and
understand this document
Print Name
Signature